What to expect when working with a housing counselor
What is a housing counselor?
If you're new to the homebuying process, housing counseling may feel unfamiliar at first. According to Habitat for Humanity, more than a million people across the U.S. rely on housing counselors each year for supportive, educational guidance — an opportunity to ask questions, explore options, and get help tailored to their needs.
Housing counselors are trained professionals who help first-time homebuyers overcome barriers to homeownership, offering assistance and unbiased advice along the way.
You might think of them as financial coaches setting you up for success as a homeowner.
"A housing counselor builds a custom plan for each person and helps guide them through every step — working alongside the lender, realtor, and inspector."
Silky Misra
Senior Director of Housing & Community Development
National Urban League
Housing counselors can also help first-time homebuyers identify financial assistance they may be eligible for, including down payment assistance programs like UpPayment®.*
What to expect in a counseling appointment
To apply for UpPayment, working with a participating HUD-certified housing counselor is required. Once connected, your counselor will schedule time to meet with you and explain next steps. Here's what your first counseling appointment will typically look like:
What to bring with you
Your housing counselor may ask you to bring documents that help them understand your financial picture, such as:
- Income information like pay stubs and W2s for you and your spouse or partner
- Credit card or loan statements to help assess what you can afford
- Recent tax returns and filing status (e.g. single, married filing jointly, etc.)
- Savings information to help determine how much you could put toward a down payment and closing costs
You're also encouraged to bring a list of questions you have about the counseling process, financial assistance, or buying a home in general. Your counselor is there to help any way they can.
Note: Counseling appointments may be virtual or in-person.
What you'll discuss with your counselor
In your first appointment, you'll get to know your counselor and discuss how soon you're looking to buy a home. This is part of a holistic review of your situation and your homeownership goals to see how ready you are to buy a home.
Your counselor may review your finances and complete an affordability analysis to help identify a price range that fits your situation while accounting for ongoing expenses and unexpected costs.
"We're not involved in the sale and we're not trying to push a decision. We're here for homebuyers to ask all their questions in a safe, comfortable environment."
Abraham Pardo
VP, Office of Housing and Diversion Services
Urban League of Greater Philadelphia
What you'll leave with
After your first appointment, your counselor will typically create an action plan outlining next steps on your path to homeownership.
This plan may include guidance on improving your credit, saving for upfront costs like a down payment, or other actions that'll put you on track to buying a home.
Your counselor may also give you information on financial assistance programs you may be eligible for, including UpPayment. If interested, let your counselor know and they will get your application ready for submission.
How to find a participating housing counselor
You can find a housing counselor by entering your ZIP code on the UpPayment page to connect with an Urban League housing counselor.
Why housing counseling is required for UpPayment
Your housing counselor is there to ensure that you meet the eligibility requirements for UpPayment, allowing us to assess your needs and provide funds in a timely manner.
Your housing counselor can continue to support you throughout your homebuying journey, even if you aren't eligible for assistance.
Common questions about housing counseling
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You don't typically need a housing counselor to buy a home, but many housing assistance programs require counseling as part of the application to ensure your eligibility and long-term success.
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